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Tuesday, April 30, 2019

An Interview with George Washington Research Paper

An Interview with George Washington - Research Paper ExampleInstead, I celebrate the time that they had in this world and the difference they made in the lives of those they touched. I was also blessed to have family and friends to get me through those hard times. My brother Lawrence became like a parent to me after the demise of our father and his father-in-law William Fairfax also compete a large role in molding me into the man you see standing before you. As you can see, the almighty may have taken my father to be with him exclusively he provided me with cardinal capable replacements in return and thus I was never lacking.Washington (Laughing) Ah yes, not many predicted this pathway for me when I was young lad. My father, God rest his soul, was a slave owner and a farmer of tobacco. I can say he had enterprising spirit within him and he liked to try current things for he later also tried his luck in the iron mining business.Washington hygienic after my fathers demise, I unf ortunately could not follow in the steps of my honest-to-goodness brothers and cross the seas for an education from Appleby School in England. Thus alternative choices had to be sought elsewhere adjacent home. Funnily enough, I was to join the Royal Navy on my 15th birthday but our worthless mother could not bear to see her son taken through such rigorous experiences lowly did she know that my path would still cross with the armed forcess later on.Washington Alas no, my dependable brother Lawrence assisted me in getting a job as an official surveyor for Culpeper County and my involvement with the military only occurred after he had breathed his last on this earth. (Pauses) Lawrence was a good man. He held a position in the militia as Adjutant General and his true value was revealed when they divvied this position into four-spot parts after his death. Few people can say that they did the work of four men but my brother is one of them. I was appointed to occupy one of these fou r positions and thus my stint in the military began as a district adjutant

Monday, April 29, 2019

Samsung Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Samsung - Case Study ExampleThe company underwent a huge innovation to a soaring-end technological manufacturer whose focus was on the B2C market from the B2B market. Most technology consumers had come to yoke Samsung with poor quality products. In order to alter the perception with regards to its products, Samsung came up with a restructuring process by means of a careful study that saw them alter their marketing outline to meet these challenges. Samsung Electronics altered its strategy from technological segmentation to lifestyle segmenting. They write downed by carrying out extensive market research aimed at make products, which were reflective of the customers lifestyle rather than those with technological features that were specific. By using segmentation by lifestyle, Samsung segmented their market followed by product positions. Samsung focused, on the quality of their products in their marketing, to change the image that consumers in the market had in their products. Samsung implemented quality initiatives like six sigma and various initiatives of manufacturing, like assembly manufacturing, to enhance their output via optimum resource utilization. Samsung also developed new products that were technologically superior and innovative. They developed products that were high end and swordplay for the ph unmatchable sector to appeal to the preferences of customers in the market. Samsung integrated features like access dictionaries and the religious texts to appeal to topical anaesthetic consumers. In addition, their 50-gram phone was introduced that while it did not significantly increase sales volumes, aided Samsung in project its image as a high-tech company. Samsung also associated their company with sport events, for example, by becoming the ordained sponsor of the Seoul Olympics that boosted its visibility ecumenic. Q2 Compared to established rivals like Sony, Matsushita, and Nokia, Samsung was a late entrant in the global consumer electroni cs market. Comment on Samsungs brand building initiatives in the global consumer electronics market. Samsung, beginning in 1993, sought to create a global brand and acquire a new corporate identity. To start with, Samsung altered their logo, writing their full defecate in white against a blue background, which sought to even off warmth, reliability, and stability. Samsung was also looking to the global market, which informed their decision to change their brand name to English for the consumers worldwide to remember easily. It is also said that the design of their logo, which has the letters S and G partially breaking into the outdoor of the oval was representative of Samsungs will to appeal to the consumers wish to be connected to a company and their innovations. They also needed to improve their brand image in the market and they did this by religious offering technologically advanced and innovative products, as well as the initiation of worldwide marketing activities. These move were taken with the view of increasing their brand visibility across the world. Samsung also sought to attach the name of their brand to quality and this saw them change their focus to high-end market products from those in the low end. Their new product designs won the IDE awards, which increased their brand awareness. This led to Samsung, by the early part of the century, to emerge as one of the worlds biggest brand in the cell phone sector. Their high prices were qualified by their high technology, coupled to additional features that they added to their products in comparison to their

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Session 17 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Session 17 - Essay ExampleHad Steve handed over the records to be looked at by a professional accountant, the actual details would have come to light much sooner and it is passing likely that Steve would have reconsidered and not bought out diddly-shits business. UK Law holds that if a representation was do during negotiations, which later transpire to be no longer true, there is a duty to make a correction4. Under UK Law the misrepresentee (Steve) can sue for damages as well as any passing gamees resulting for his relying on the misrepresentors (Jacks) statement about the state of the business5. Although Steve did not totally rely on Jacks statement and only purchased the business afterward Rob had given his OK, nevertheless Jack wittingly did make a statement that ordinarily would have been enough to persuade Steve to buy the business. Jacks statement was a lie and masked his fraudulent intentions. The remedies could be compensation for damages (for example loss of ?30,000 in yearly turnover) or even a rescinding of the sale. Steve has heard that Jack is intending to join a chemists at a local superstore so clearly he has found someone to look after his pedigree dogs. It was held in HIH Insurance Ltd v Chase Manhattan Bank6 that it is never possible to avoid liability for unreasonable misrepresentation.

Saturday, April 27, 2019

History- peasants in middle ages -book of hours Essay

History- peasants in middle ages -book of hours - Essay ExampleThose are good days. This morning, however, we all awoke and had to begin work without any forage to prepare us for the long day ahead. My task for the day was to work on the land for the churchman of the manor, derailing to plant some of the crops for the year ahead.My father died at the age of 27, only when before this he was a skilled craftsman, carving all the tools necessary for the horses of the manor. It was said that he was the best of his age and some(prenominal) other Lords had tried to buy his services, but he died before I was born so I could not learn his skill. I am therefore relegated to mere farm work. It is cold today, as it is former(a) Spring and my men are so sore from the weather that it is hard to work quickly. It may misbegot a beating from the Lord as time is precious when it comes to crops, as the fertilization needs to start next week or the manor risks losing profit. I am wearing my best woollen tunic and have managed to wrap the animal skin I use for a blanket around me, but still the weather is bitingly cold and it is a relief to finally see the sunlight rise. after(prenominal) hours of work, which I can only estimate to be 8 from the pattern of the sun, it is time to head game to the stables to see what food I can find. The other serfs from the manor estate are there, and everyone seems pleased that the sun is shining and work seems to be going well. Even my work on the farm has sped up since my hands have thawed out with the arrival of some spring weather. There are even some scraps of meat to have with the bread for lunch, which makes this an unusual day but we all go okay to work comparatively well-fed and work continues in much the same way as it had this morning.The thrash about falls dark after a few more hours of work, and I know this is a home that I need only work for a few hours more. Using the moon as a guide, work begins to slow down as accurat e planting is impossible. My mother is ill, so after

Friday, April 26, 2019

Letter to investor + MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK (by region) Essay

Letter to investor + MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK (by region) - Essay ExampleAs compass helps a straw hat in sailing to the right direction, our portfolio also helps the invested funds to move towards appropriate path of earning higher returns. gum olibanum we expect that our portfolio is going to excel the benchmark and will beat the benchmark in near future. Our purport is to hit the MSCI benchmark that is our benchmark. We follow the strategy of efficiently allocating invested funds by investing largely in large or medium cap business enterprises. Our key strategy is to direct the funds towards hold dear stocks as the time period of this portfolio is very short, wholly one year. This short time horizon does non allow us to put our prime focus on growth stocks. However, it does not mean that we never invested in growth stocks. In fact, we have invested in the growth stocks of Information Technology industry as it shows the best opportunity. We attempt to invest in defensive stocks t o avoid cyclical frugal fluctuations. It will scud some time for the global economy to recover fully from the shock of the recent recession. Defensive stocks ar able to generate higher returns than others during troubled times. In terms of geographic segmentation of invested funds, we efficiently dissever our funds between the USA, Europe and the rest of the world. Since the USA is the largest economy of the world and it is recovering at a very fast pace, majority of funds is invested in the USA. The second largest part of the funds goes to European nations as they are performing better than the other countries of the world after the USA. The rest of the world gets the remaining funds. Again, thank you for investing with us. Sincerely Xxxxx MACROECONOMIC OUTLOOK United States The Unites States is the stinting superpower of the world. But the recent economic recession was originated in this country. U.S.A has always been a dominant economic power in the world and it accounts for near 21 percent of the world economy. U.S. economic recession was held responsible for the global economic downturn as U.S. economy always influences economies of other countries in a major way. The major factor that has caused this huge economic downturn in U.S.A. was a huge credit crisis. The credit crisis is held responsible for the closure of a issue forth of investment banks across the world. This credit crisis actually originated from the U.S. home loan market. This credit crisis was triggered by busting of a lodging market bubble in 2006. The prices of housing started to fall rapidly since 2006 and the market collapsed. The fall continued passim 2007 and 2008. With the starting of the year of 2008, U.S. sub prime-mortgage market started to encounter several problems, which appeared to be difficult to deal with. These resulted in an application of huge correction in this market, which had great implications for making credits more costly across the world. With the implemen tation of this correction, a large number of banks of the America, European countries as well as of Asia had been forced to relieve down billions of dollars in their holdings. More shocking thing was that a number of well-established and reputed banks like Lehman Brothers had to file for bankruptcy. The bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers is considered to be the biggest ever case of bankruptcy in the history of U.S. Since 2008, more than 80 firms in U.S.A. only have filed for bankruptcy and a large number of firms have appealed to the government for financial

Thursday, April 25, 2019

General Psychology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

General Psychology - audition ExampleAlthough women have attained much more freedom and greater respect as evenly human, they continue to be judged more by appearance than personality, intelligence, talents or compassion. In the modern commercial culture, female role models have been mostly portrayed in the media as all appearance and no substance, or very poor substance. TV has become our expression of the ideal as much as superannuated Greek statuary was theirs, but it typically illustrates that happy and popular girls are very slim and big with flawless complexions. The importance placed on this perfect image has created a culture that is inordinately cerebrate upon appearance to the great detriment of most of its members. Girls exposed to this culture feel heavy pressure to do everything they can to bring themselves as close to this ideal as they can manage, many times ontogenesis unhealthy, sometimes fatal, ways of addressing their perceptions.This unhealthy female self-c oncept as a result of an innate need to correct to cultural norms is the focus of an article in Teen Voices Girl Talk about new programs world introduced by the Girl Scouts. The article reveals that 60 percent of girls compare their bodies to the bodies of fashion models and just a little less than that number admit they are trying to achieve that image for themselves. Even though we greet that these depictions are not based in reality, many of us nonetheless define our self-worth by how we peak up to them (Harig, 2010). Because the images on TV are perceived to be the only possible images of success, girls everywhere earn methods like going on starvation diets, inducing vomiting after eating or maturation other eating disorders. They may also try to get plastic surgery when they are still young or try other crazy methods of bringing their body in line with these ideals no matter what kind of body style they have or what might be healthy for that form. The add up reported in

Hospitality Industry Swott Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Hospitality attention Swott - Essay ExampleOne of the ways is having a reflection at the SWOT analysis of respective(prenominal) cordial reception destinations and basing on the analysis for make informed and forecasting decisions for the future. I. Future As noted in the introduction, the agenda for which a lot of people travelled has now changed (Hotel Managers Group, 2011). Today, people travel for business purposes more(prenominal) than for leisure and holiday. As a way of meeting the future challenge and this new changing manner, cordial reception agencies has to open itself up more to target major companies who would need their facility for business meetings. If this should happen, the implication to hospitality agencies for the future is that their traditional role of accommodating visitors overnight would wee to change. Though the giving out of convocation rooms and other facilities for meetings was originally part of the traditional role of hospitality companies, the latter would now have to take the fore front in commanding income and revenue. In order to utilize this changing trend well, managers atomic number 18 admonished to focus more attention on making their meeting outlets, receptions and services more modify and advanced. Even though people travel less for tourism purposes of late, patronage of leisure activities such as the use of casinos keep rising (McCain, 2008). Because of this, hotel managers are advised to consider as future innovation, the need to co-ordinated the operation of casinos into their services. This is because once casinos are added there will not be the need to attract exclusively foreign visitors but domestic users as well. It would also make the overall functionality of the hospitality facilities expanded (Knowles, 2009). penetrating what the future would hold for their troupe if they invested more in casinos, it was reported that Asias third largest casino company is paying $236 million for the 14 acres of w aterfront land surrounding The Miami Herald (Miami Herald, 2011). Other hospitality companies are admonished to make such moves for the future of their businesses. II. SWOT Strength A major strength for the hospitality assiduity is that it represents a very large portion of the American labor force. For instance there are figures akin 12.7 employed workers in restaurants, 50,000 operating hotels, over 4.6 million hotel rooms and 1.8 millions employees in lodging effort (NDSU fact sheet index, 2011). The implication of these statistics to insiders of the hospitality industry is that they can always have readily available kind resources to take up duties. It is recommended that as rapidly as possible, the human resources be given needed culture and upgrading that will make advanced human capital for the merging markets of tomorrow. Weakness Ironically, the weakness of the hospitality industry is directly associated with its strength. Unfortunately, even though the industry emplo ys a lot of human resource, the pay for the industry is relatively low. This situation creates employee turnover, which eventually affects the successful management of businesses. There is however a way out to this. It is

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Model of Family Therapy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Model of Family Therapy - square up about ExampleI have always observed that people of a family interact with bingle another(prenominal) on an emotional level. The emotions may not apparently be quite obvious or visible, only when they lay the basis of everyday decisions that have an impact upon the overall emotional and psychological balance of the family. It is usually quite helpful to study the social perceptions of the respective roles of different members of a family because most of the times, people prevail to stick to these social norms. Social constructionism can offer new possibilities for assessment and intervention with families. (Worden, 2002, p. 13). Among numerous models of family therapy, I feel that the morphological model of family therapy is based on similar principles and adopts a similar approach towards the contract of the problem. That is why I think the Structural family therapy model fits best my style or personality. A healer (Marriage and Family Th erapist Career) employing SFT must first assess the familys interactions, figuring out the familys hierarchy, alliances within the family, such as a mother and son against a father, or siblings against another sibling or siblings. (AllPsychologyCareers.com, 2011). The structural model of family therapy emphasizes upon a change in the structure of family and requires the therapist to play a very mobile role in bringing about the change. This model can be applied to a entirely range of emotional imbalances. This model perceives family which may show an evolutionary transformation. The family is essentially a living at large(p) system in which the individuals depend upon one another to satisfy their individualistic needs. Families are organizationally heterogeneous emotional systems that may comprise at least three and increasingly today, as a forget of longer life expectancies four generations (Goldenberg and Goldenberg, 2008, p. 4). Such families can be characterized by such traits as impinge avoidance, intergenerational associations, lack of growth and triangulation. In the structural model of family therapy, the therapist sees the problem behavior as a component of the familys stagnation. Thus, the therapist assesses the perceptual and transactional structure which is supportive of the symptom instead of serving as a causal factor. Accordingly, change occurs in terms of the family structures modification. This involves changes in the distance in the midst of various family members, positional changes. In addition to that, the hierarchical relations are redefined and a different set of rules for the family is explored. What I like the most about the structural model of family therapy is the fact that it illustrates the significance of the emotional inter-relatedness of the family members more(prenominal)(prenominal) than their blood relations with one another. A father may be blood-related to his child, but he may not be experiencing the necessary emotional relationship with the child. Likewise, the child may not be as close a relative of an uncle or aunt but may be more comfortable in sharing his problems with him/her. All the therapist is required is to see how to manipulate the structure of the family. In this model of family therapy, the therapist plays with distances in a way that all family members share optimal distance with one another. It is more like a game in which success is achieved by adequate positioning of

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Rwanda Genocide Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 10000 words

Rwanda racial extermination - Coursework ExampleThe next aspect of this paper studies the possibilities for averting genocide based on recognition of its conditions and the factors impulsive its achievement. Potential preventive measures were present on a time-continuum, with mediations being realizable during the phase prior to true genocide more direct courses of action existing in the months leading up to and during the genocide and possible ways for prevention of further/future genocide that happen in the aftermath. Prevention can concord place at various levels, in relation to the impact that may be applied on individual, organizational or structural aspects.There have been many endeavors to describe genocide since the term was coined. start-off in 1944 Raphael Lemkin, defined genocide as the coordinated and planned annihilation of a national, religious, or racial convocation by a variety of actions aimed at undermining the foundations essential to the survival of a group as a group (Lemkin, 1944). Lemkin also asserted that genocide is a form of one-sided killing in which the offender aimed to get rid of their victims who by contrast have no similar goalion. Lemkins definition was followed by many others such(prenominal) as the 1946 UN Resolution that defined genocide as the denial of the right to exist of entire human groups, as homicide is denial of the right to live of individual (Chalk and Jonassohn, 1990).On December 9, 1948, the get together Nations ratified the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. This convention delineates genocide as an world-wide crime, which participant nations undertake to prevent and punish. It defines genocide asG enocide means any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in hearty or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as sucha. Killing members of the group b. Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group c. purposely inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part d. Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group e. Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group. Regardless of the fact that many cases of group-targeted violence have taken place throughout the record and even since the Convention came into effect, the legal and international development of the term is focused into two diverse historical periods the time from the defining of the term until its approval as international law (1944-1948) and the time of its

Monday, April 22, 2019

New York Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 4

New York Project - Essay ExampleThe 12 friends come from the city of Los Angeles and aspiration to go to the city of New York by flight. If they fly to New York using Delta Airlines they will have to open a one way price of 33 US Dollars. For all of them, they will have to chip in a total of 792 US Dollars for both journeys.The first show that they plan on seeing is a Broadway musical by the name, After Midnight. This musical celebrates the exuberance and glamour of Harlems Golden Age. It consists of Harlems just about popular nightclub. The musical is performed by exceptional jazz at Lincoln Center All-Stars. This is an orchestra consisting of 17 best musicians carefully selected by Wynton Marsalis. Marsalis is a 9-time Grammy Award winner. The musical includes songs by Cab Calloway, Harold Arlen, Duke Ellington and their contemporaries. The stage performances and dances make it redden more captivating. Charles Isherwood of the New York Times calls After Midnight, a depiction of time-traveling back to the heyday of the Cotton cabaret as it moves through more than 25 songs from the jazz era. Marilyn Stasio of broadways also describes it as, stylized treatment of a midnight floorshow at a 1930s jazz club is gorgeously designed to showcase roof-raising performances from top-flight natural endowment. Watching the musical from the mid mezzanine section they will have to part ways with 70 US Dollars each.The second show that they plan on seeing is a play by the name, The unintended Pervert. This play is a one man show, which tells a story about a son whose journey into manhood begins when he starts watching his fathers X-rated videos. The videos eventually became an ever-present part of the sons life. The play depicts the videos to be having dirty contents with no redeeming value. The boy eventually finds buyback from the mess he put himself in when the gets a different perspective of life. This

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Carriage trade medicine case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Carriage trade medicine - Case claim ExampleThe solution of her problem lies either with the Government sponsored health negociate programme or the health maintenance organization package since both the plans are much cheaper than the other plans, therefore, she can afford it and pay it easily. It transpired from the above content that the scope of health care facilities in the USA is limited and it varies from segment to segment of the in grow group. The decision fashioning process is limited.Answer afterward a thorough study of usable health care options, she come close to engage one out of the doctors Smith, Jones, Williams and Connors in line with the criterion mentioned at Table-A. In contuse of that she could not decide which option she should adopt best suited for her health care. The reason being she certain her mind to allocate 100 points as per the criteria at cited table but could get only 45 points out of it. She can have health maintenance organization affiliati on or state owned health care facilities being cheaper as compared to the other available options. In fact, she wanted to have two things a) best medical exam facilities b) best doctors to treat her. The mentioned two can be available provided her wallet size permits her to do so which is not possible due to her low income. In my opinion she should go for state sponsored medical facilities.She considered and reconsidered the options available which includes free health care state plan wherein all contributions covered by the state, contrary to that HMO required monthly contribution from Charlotte, Plan A requires monthly contribution 32.75 USD and Plan B requires 41.05 USD. After a thorough study of the available health care options, she comes close to Plan B. In spite of that she could not decide which option she should adopt best suited to her health care.Answer Yes, Charlotte should opt for the compensatory decision rule keeping in mind the manifold expenses on this count. She

Saturday, April 20, 2019

Can Religion Improve Your Health Research Paper

Can Religion Improve Your Health - Research subject ExamplePeople who did not attend church or religious services were more likely to be unhealthy and, consequently, to die. However, religious attendance also increased social ties and behavioral factors to decrease the risks of destruction (Deem) Even though, science and technology has developed a lot, the prominence of religion in human liveness has not been affected. Science succeeded in unveiling many of the mysteries around us however it failed to make a concrete statement virtually the tone before birth and flavor aft(prenominal) death. On the early(a) hand, religion has answers to all these questions. Religions and its principles are formulated not based any scientific facts or observations, alone based on belief alone. The agony of what is going to happen to the soul afterwards ones death is haunting human life even now. Religions talk somewhat an eternal life after death based on the activities one would perform in his earthly life. Religions argue that the current life is only a temporary one and a permanent life is waiting for human after death. The failure of science in unveiling anything about the chances of a future life created lot of mental problems among humans. Such humans are relying heavily on religious teachings in order to avoid their concerns and stresses about a future life. In other words, religions slew help people to improve their physiologic and psychological health. This paper analyses the role of religion in improving human health.... Mind controls or drives the human corpse and any problem occurred to the driver may result in malfunctioning of the body. It is difficult for a someone to stay calm or healthy while his mind was agitated by something. Mental enjoyment is essential for the better functioning of the body. Religions always teach its believers to stay away from crazy life styles. For example, Christianity advocates that a person can engage in sexual acti vities with his wife only. All the sexual activities outside the haoma work of marriage are considered as sins. Science has already proved that HIV/IDS like sedate diseases are caused by unhealthy or crazy sexual habits. Christianity has realized the consequences of crazy sexual life much earlier than science and that is why it advocated sexual activities with a single lady alone. Religious beliefs are responsible for streamlining of human life in the right track. In the absence of religious beliefs or the threats of punishments, sins can derail human life on earth. Even science has no second opinion about the role of a structured life in maintaining human health. Religions help humans in spark advance a structured life. In the absence of spirituality or religious beliefs, people will discipline to lead a life of their won will and may cause immense damages to his physical and mental health. Religions provide the right frame work for maintaining a healthy life on this world. co ncord to Koenig et al, (2001) Religion takes a firm hold on science and between 200 and 1700, or roughly all the mental disorders are understood in terms of religious beliefs (Koenig et al, p.16). Religion provides the necessary

GUN CONTROL Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

GUN CONTROL - Research Paper ExampleIt was yet last form that over twenty students in the US were brutally murdered by an unknown assailant who utilize a gun to spray bullets unto innocent people. This has therefore necessitated the immediate curtailing of this unlawful act. Moreover, the world today is on a lower floor broad(prenominal) alert of terrorist attacks through which the use of guns is part and parcel. Conventions and international conferences have in the past been convened to aim into this matter in the international arena and strategic decisions made over the issue. However, though countries are in record of designing legislations as well as policies meant to control the use of gun, implementation has been seen to be failing. This is because the alleviate of movement of goods as well as information has greatly changed in spite of appearance the era of technological advance and globalization. This paper therefore intends to analyze on some strategic steps that ha ve been made in the past busying this issue, their success as well as their failure and in conclusion recommend on some realistic steps that would adopted for the sake of success in this fight. The US has noted high number of debates as regards the ease of possession of guns as against total curtail of the same to general worldly concern but only to the security personnel. However, majority have been found to debate on the lineage of the governmental affiliation with these alienations more on democrats as well as the republi send word. With reason, some support the legislation preparedness to allow the acquisition and sale of guns to the public though at monitored public showrooms through which sold guns can be tracked. They equally support the ban of sale to persons with questionable mental capabilities for the case of insanity. Nevertheless, the great concern is to how the evaluation of sanity is to be conducted. On the other hand, some people are of the opinion of peremptory control of possession of guns by the public and as such support the possession of guns by only security agents. With majority of the US citizens owning guns, activism has slowly changed from the issues of gun control to the protection of gun rights. This is as revealed by a recent survey in the entire of the US (Dimock and Doherty, 2013, 1-6). The US has been seen to be very vocal on the issue of regulating guns at heart the states especially following the last years hatful killings by an unknown assailant in a cinema. According to a white house release, the chair is in support of imposition of background checks on sale of guns in efforts to curb the availability of guns within the wrong hands. The proposition is for a centralized system through which the government will be in opposition to regulate the flow of guns within the citizens of the States. As per the report, by controlling the availability of military assaults within the market would go a long way in controlling crim e with the semi mechanical and other high range ammunition gadgets within the states. Moreover, the president reveals commitment for his governance to oversee the proper(ip) provision of mental care for the public for the purpose if maintaining sanity which has also been seen to contribute immensely towards the venomous activities involving guns (Anon, 2013, 2-13). In a rather supportive move towards this ban of existence of guns of

Friday, April 19, 2019

Describe State Plans and discuss what must be demonstrated by the Assignment

Describe province Plans and discuss what must be demonstrated by the states, including the process, to be an approved OSHA State Plan - Assignment Exampleoved OSHA State Plan, first, a state must put the necessary measures and assure OSHA that within a period of ternion years, it will have implemented all the structural elements that are significant for an appropriate occupational and health program. Some of the elements that a state must put in place include appropriate laws, regulations, procedures for cathode-ray oscilloscope up standards, enforcing the legislations, appeal of both the citations and penalties and lastly a state must have a adequate number of enforcement personnel who are qualified. Once the state accomplishes the above requirements, it is eligible for certification. This signifies structural completeness of the overall pattern (Government Institutes Inc, Government Institutes Research Group, 2007).Once the state indicates that it can be able to enforce stand ards independently, it enters into an conformity with OSHA. This agreement is referred to as operation status agreement. Lastly after the state has accomplished all the requirements by OSHA, it is reliable final approval which grants OSHA authority to cover and monitor all occupation caoutchouc and health safety of the state (Government Institutes Inc, Government Institutes Research Group,

Thursday, April 18, 2019

Employment Law for Managers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Employment integrity for Managers - Essay ExampleHowever, this does not occur at the association since the employees consider surface-to-air missile too preteen to manage them and therefore make it hard for Sam to operate (Emir & Selwyn, 2014).Failing to function the employees is not serious a portrayal of Sams incompetence exclusively also a breach of a contract he signed with the Frills and Spills Lingerie Company. Creation of a contract is alship canal voluntary but binds both parties legally. Sam accepted the job after understanding the challenges he would outfit. Furthermore, the position gives him say-so all over the employees. As such, he must control his team thus enhance the productivity of the company as he promised to by signing the contract. Among the implied terms of the contract that Sam beaches is his basic role at the company, which is to control the team of twenty employees thus ensuring the productivity of the company. Sam refuses to handle the employee des pite the presence of appropriate ways of dealing with uncooperative employees.The twenty employees just as Sam are employees of the company. This gives the company direct authority over the employees. The company must therefore create a conducive environment for Sam to operate. Organizations encounter organizational cultures, which help harmonize the behavior of the employees. Through the organizational culture, an organization sets effective values to extend the behavior and interactions of the employees. Sam alone cannot create the culture. Such is a function of the company. By creating an effective organizational culture, the employer would create a favorable environment for Sam to carry out his duties. This implies that the employer is partially responsible for Sams predicament. Failing to instil discipline in the employees is a breach of the contract between the company and Sam since this results in a hostile environment, one in which Sam cannot operate thus meet his obligat ions.Key among the major defenses in a

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Rome's Religious History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Romes Religious History - Essay ExampleIn fact, Beard, due north and Price (1998) did not provide any definition of godliness in their work on religions of Rome because fit in to them, modern categories for thinking about religion are coloured by Christian ideas. They would not, therefore, be applicable for understanding the religion in ancient Rome. This was the same idea espoused by Imber (2007).Meanhile, Dumezil and Krapp (1996) described papistic religions as not only influenced by other religions, but influenced them as well. The worship of certain gods became the special concerns of certain parts of society, all of which needed attention to assure Romes success in war, civil administration, and the production of sustenance and goods. In trying to identify religion in the Graeco-Roman world, James Rives (2006) state the concept of religion does not seem to be a part of their usanceal culture although it perhaps began in the arcminute century.The religious history of Rome started from mythical origins, with its character and development running through the later republican centuries with pagan response, to the coming of new religious forms during the centuries of Roman imperial rule (North, 2000). There were 12 or 15 major deities of the Romans familiar from art and myth where some are more(prenominal) popular than others (Rives, 2006) For example, it is verbalize that the rural god, Silvanus, appears in more than 1,100 inscriptions from the western empire. In categorizing Roman deities, Mirza and Tsang (2007) virtually adopted the same ones of Turcan (2002) as follows religions of the family, religions of the state, and religions in the imperial age. The only difference is that while Turcan (2000) promised to look into Roman religions the way Romans looked at them, Mirza and Tsang (2007) said they are exposing Rome for what its religions were. This paper looks into Roman religions from both stances of various authors. Finally, it presents the dif ficulties involved in studying Roman religions and makes a conclusion on this issue.Aspects of Roman ReligionsNumina. Religions in ancient Rome combined several incompatible cult practices and embraced more than a single set of beliefs. The Romans originally followed a rural animistic tradition in which many spirits or gods were each responsible for specific, limited aspects of the cosmos and human activities. The advance(prenominal) Romans referred to these gods as numina. For example, there were different numina for ploughing, for horses, and for cattle. There were no temples or statues, but the rites were clean and simple and they were honorable with an exactness believed pleasing to gods (Mirza and Tsang, 2007).Influences. Early in the history of the Roman Republic, foreign gods were imported especially from Greece, which had a great cultural influence on the Romans. In addition, the Romans connected some of their indigenous deities with Greek gods and goddesses. As the Roman Empire expanded and included people from a variety of cultures, there were more and more gods. The legions brought home cults originating from Egypt, Britain, Iberia, Germany, India and Persia. The cults of Cybele, Isis, and Mithras were particularly important.The ancient Roman beliefs and practices continued, including the worship of the lares and penates or spirits specific to a family, with altars in the home, the festivals such as the Lupercalia and Saturnalia, and a complex system of lucky and unlucky days (Mirza and

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Managing quality in a childcare setting Essay Example for Free

Managing gauge in a child shell out setting Essay1.Two pieces of legislation that get wind prize provision are The Childrens (Scot) be 1995 and The Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) constitute 2004.The Children (Scotland) passage 1995 link up parts of child care, family and adoption law, that affect childrens flavor of life. The Act puts children first and brings together terce underlying principles of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child non-discrimination the childs welfare is the first fantasy and that childrens views should be lis ten-spoted to. It incorporated these principles into frugal legislation and pattern. By following this act, settings can work towards a gamy quality environment that conforms to standards.The Education (Additional Support for Learning) (Scotland) Act 2004 is legal framework to give tolerate where needed, for childrens learning, short or long term. The Scottish Government require totally chil dren and young people to absorb their full potential and get the most from the learning unattached to them with connecting with a quality setting. The Act looks into supporting needs and co-ordinated support plans. The nurture authorities are charged with identifying needs, arranging suitable provision, creating co-ordinated support plans and reviewing and monitoring what provision is provided.2.Two pieces of non-legislative requirements that support a quality provision are Pre-birth to Three supreme Outcomes for Scotlands Children and Families (Pre-birth to 3) and Getting it right for all child (GIRFEC)Pre-birth to 3 leads on from Birth to Three supporting our youngest children as it now appreciates the impact of pregnancy on children and learning. It supports the Scottish Governments ethos to develop a quality workforce that is supported and skilled with shared value base so that they can providechildren and their families with a approximate quality lasting outcome. It desc ribes 4 key best outcomes the rights of the child, responsive care, respect and relationships, and aims to encourage good quality reading through spreading knowledge from current research using 9 key principles for example the role of the staff, observations and partnership working involving other agencies.Girfec is an approach which allows practitioners to concentrate on what makes a dogmatic difference for all children and young people and their families, and how these improvements can be delivered. It has been developed from a range of policies and strategies much(prenominal) as the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, the Early Years Framework and the Curriculum for Excellence. There are ten core parts to it, such as developing a shared understanding of tumescebeing and a set of values and principles, such as promoting respect, patience, honesty and reliability as good qualities that are determine by children, young people, families and practitioners, which enables a quality institutionalise to those agencies working across the range of childrens services. It is bit by bit being incorporated into all existing practices, policies and legislation that affects children, young people and their families.3.A human election issues that support quality provision are Disclosure Scotland Protection of Vulnerable Groups (PVG).Disclosure Scotland is a Scottish Government agency. Its purpose is to protect the preventative of vulnerable people in Scottish society through maintaining a list of individuals who are unsuitable to work with children or vulnerable adults. It also creates a put down for organisations and potential employers which lists an individuals criminal history information. This allows them to make knowledgeable decisions when dealing with recruitment. The PVG scheme requires all those who have regular contact with children and protected adults (paid or unpaid) to become members. It permits employers to check that the people they are recr uiting do non have a history of harmful behaviour.4. The command of bang (Scotland) Act 2001 was created to give more(prenominal) protection to people who were using care services, by producing a structure for care regulations, raising the quality of provision and by building a competent and confident workforce. It set up two sovereign organisations the Scottish Commission for the Regulation of Care (Care Commission) and the Scottish amicable Services Council (SSSC).The Care Commissions responsibility was to regulate and inspect (using the National Care Standards), a range of services providing care to children, adults and aged people, and deal with registration, complaints and enforcements. It also promoted dignity and encouraged independence for care users. The previous system was Edinburgh and Lothians modification and Inspection Service (ELRIS) which used both local ascendence and health boards to register and inspect care services (both private and voluntary).The SSSCs responsibility was to improve the quality of the services by raising the standards of practice of the social services workforce through supporting professionalism, standardising and promoting the training of the workforce and creating a code of practice for the staff and employers to follow. The SSSC allows individuals to have a shared value base, with everyone involved behaving and guided by the same values, beliefs, concepts and principles. By raising the practice, a good quality provision can give children the best start in life. Those who register with the SSSC, do so relevant to the role they hold in the work place not what qualifications they have, i.e. for a particular role you can have a range of suitable qualifications. The SSSC standardises the training and education required.It creates an equal footing for all workers doing the same job therefore showing the same level of competency which in turn increases public awareness and confidence in the role of providing a quality setting. It provides assumption that the people registered have integrity and are committed to their role whether they have the qualification or are working towards it. By committing to taking responsibility for their own learning to develop knowledge and values as well as assessing and updating regularly, practitioners are safeguard their continuing suitability for registration.Registered childminders however are not required to be registered with the SSSC, as they are firstly registered with the Care Inspectorate, but find it is good practice to follow the SSSC code of practice and undertaking training.In 2010 the Public Services Reform (Scotland) Acts objective was to streamline a number of government agencies. The work of the Care Commission and the Social fly the coop Inspection Agency was consolidated into a new body the Social Care and Social figure out Improvement Agency (SCSWIS). The Social Work Inspection Agency had previously regulated local authority social work serv ices. In 2011, SCSWIS had a name change becoming the Care Inspectorate. The Care Inspectorate fit quality care is promoted by registering and inspecting, individuals and organisations, such as childminders, voluntary organisations and local authorities as well as promoting improvement in care, social work and child protection services. The Care Inspectorate uses the National Care Standards as guidelines to register and inspect care services against.The National Care Standards Early Education and child care of Children up to the age of 16 was created up by the Scottish Government, as required by the Regulation of Care (Scotland) Act 2001, and involved consultation with a large group of people such as service users, their families, carers, staff, expert bodies, service providers and professional associations. It represents the rights of the child and young person, as set out in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. It is used by service providers and the Care Insp ectorate, to uphold and develop the quality of services and whether the services were conforming to the regulations. There are 14 standards with the main principles being dignity, privacy, choice, equality and diversity, safety and realising potential. The standards promote quality in child care settings by encouraging issues such as in force(p) communication between staff, parents and carers sharing information as appropriate with other professionals involved with the childs development having staff establish effective working relationships with support agencies and with each other, families and children and providing opportunities for children and their family in the widercommunity.ReferencesScottish Social Services Council (2011) Code of Practice online available at http//www.sssc.uk.com/Codes-of-Practice/sssc-codes-of-practice-for-social-service-workers-and-employers.html (accessed on 12.01.2014)The Scottish Government (2004) The Childrens (Scot) Act 1995 online available at ht tp//www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2004/10/20066/44708 (accessed on 12.01.2014)The Scottish Government (2209) Education (Additional Support for Learning) online available at (Scotland) Act 2004 http//www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/Education/Schools/welfare/ASL (accessed on 12.01.2014)The Scottish Government. (2010) A guide to Getting it right for every child online available at http//www.scotland.gov.uk/Topics/People/Young-People/gettingitright/background (accessed on 12.01.2014)Disclosure Scotland. (2011) Protecting Vulnerable Groups online available at http//www.disclosurescotland.co.uk/pvg/pvg_index.html (accessed on 12.01.2014)The Scottish Government (2005) A Framework for Supporting Front Line mental faculty Summary Version ) online available at http//www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2005/05/10101405/14096 (accessed on 12.01.2014)The Scottish government (2002) The Regulation of Care (Scotland) Act 2001 online available at http//www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2002/01/14484/2531 (accessed on

Monday, April 15, 2019

Understand the role of the Social Care Worker Essay Example for Free

Understand the character of the Social C ar Worker EssayAiThree differences between a functional birth and a individualal relationship are A working relationship is a relationship that form professional within the workplace where as a somebodyal relationship you whitethorn spend meter with somebody out of work hours. A personal relationship is a relationship in which breeding sharing is unlimited yet a working relationship information sharing is on a film to know basis with colleagues, residents and other professionals. A personal relationship is one of choice with individual you the likes of and share common interests where as a working relationship may be with someone you may not usu whollyy be friends with but study to form a team with that person and work under certain rules. AiiOne example of a working relationship in an large companionable care setting is the relationship between carer and resident. This relationship is important as you need to conserve a prof essional duty of care. Another example would be between the superior in load and the G.P. When a G.P comes to see a resident that is poorly they are relying on the carers and the senior in get off to inform them of any changes in that resident so they need to be professional at each(prenominal) times.AiiiIt is important that social care workers work in partnership with individuals apply the service and their families because we all make believe a common interest in doing whats best for the individual and keeping them from harm. The service user is in that location because they may not have someone that mass look after them the way they need then involving families and sustain to improve the way you care for them. For example, you might think that Doris may like going to posterior at 10pm every night but is always very tired during the solar day after get up at 7am. The family piece of ass tell you that in fact Doris used to go to bed at 9pm and likes getting up at 8am when she was at home.It isessential to establish and maintain a good working relationship with family as they can also help to overcome any communication issues you may have with that service user and also find out their preferences for food choices. Its all about person centered care. The resident is less open to abuse as there are clear boundaries and expectations of the social care workers relationship.AivThree ways of working that can help improve partnership working are Involve the resident in all decision making regarding their care plans for example what time they like to go bed, whether they prefer a bath or shower and if they like to go out on planned outings Give them a choice at meal times and what they would like to wear that day Try to promote their independence by giving them as much do to by themselves as possible for them without allowing them to struggle and that someone is there if they need a hand.AvWhen people with different views, skills and expertness work toge ther there may be disagreements about the best way forward. Here is quintette different skills or approaches that may help resolve conflict. 1.By listening to each side may help you and others see that your way may or not be the best way 2.By compromising you can figure out the best outcome by thinking about all possible solutions 3.Stay calm. If you assume to lose your temper than the problem isnt going to get resolved 4.Communication is key. By talking it through you all may come up with a suitable solution as a team 5.By using a person centered approach everyone has the residents best interests at heart.AviTwo ways in which you could beat support and advice about working in partnership and resolving conflicts are by talking to colleagues and senior members of staff. They may have more experience and knowledge when dealing with conflicts or partnership working. The manager can help you by offering a professional solution to conflicts and follow the complaints procedure. If nece ssary the manager impart enable you to access conflict management training or any other training that may be relevant.Task BBiAgreed ways of working meansThat you should keep up to date with legislationFollow policies and proceduresWork within your job interpretationWork within your recruit of conductWork in line with care standardsBiiIts important to have up to date details regarding the agreed ways of working because if a piece of legislation changes, as they do quite regularly, you need to know what is expected of you. When I was pregnant in order to keep myself, my colleagues and the residents safe my job description changed slightly and my new agreed ways of working were updated regularly. These changed back when I returned to work after having the baby.BiiiWhere I am not trained in giving medication if I was to carry out this confinement I would be liable if something was to go wrong. I do not carry out tasks that are not within my job description and that i have not been trained in as these are not within my agreed ways of working. Its important to follow these guidelines so that I do not cause harm to myself, my colleagues or the residents.

Sunday, April 14, 2019

Poverty and Children in the United States Essay Example for Free

Poverty and Children in the join States analysePoverty is the classification of people that fall under a certain income bracket set by the government activity. Poverty is broken down in to two groups relative and absolute. Relative poverty is in bidness to many people hold back more than where as absolute poverty is considered life-threatening. Poverty affects people of age, belt along and ethnicity, and gender and family patterns. Each group that is affected typically carries the pattern from one generation the next generation making the social status difficult to change (Macionis, 2006). Although poverty can affect many polar types of people those most affected by poverty argon the small fryren and women which make up 55 percentage of the brusk population. at that place hold opens to be blame on why people atomic number 18 poor and why they can non change their lives to do kick downstairs. Some people believe that it is an endless battle and once poor constan tly poor and it is too difficult to change living situations. Poverty affects kidren in many ways health, victuals, shelter, nurture and exposure to hysteria. The cause of poverty to children is directly related to poverty in women. The beliefs of the causes of poverty according to the encyclopedia of Women and Gender (2001), Individualistic beliefs focus on personality attributes.These beliefs include irresponsibility, lack of discipline and effort, or let down ability and talent. Structuralistic beliefs incorporate the larger socioeconomic system such as low wages for some jobs, poor schools, prejudice, discrimination, and job availability. Fatalistic beliefs as to the reasons for a persons poverty status focus on such things as bad luck, chance, and fate. Most poverty that affects women argon those that are single mothers although these women worked they made too oft for publicassistance but not enough to be cap satisfactory to take bring off of themselves and their chil dren with halal housing, food, clothing and health care. The lack of health care directly relates to the health of children. When a mother cannot leave health care for herself during pregnancy, health issues are passed to the child. The child is then born with health issues that ordain continue to go untreated due to lack of health care. The single mother that makes too much to train for public assistance, does not make enough to purchase medical coverage for herself and her family (Encyclopedia of Women and Gender (2001). In 1996, policies to the social wel distante system were changed grandly. Agencies could cut assistance to families without notice. Only women with a child under that age of one were able to break assistance without much red tape. Most states allowed people to be on assistance for a maximum of two years.There were programs designed to supporter women involve jobs and off welfare but national minimum wage is not enough to support a family. Without welfare assistance women and their children fall brook into poverty (Encyclopedia of Women and Gender (2001). tally to Duncan, G., Yeung, W., Brooks-Gunn, J., and Smith, J. (1998), at that place are many factors the most significant is the relation to the paternal social economic status and how it effects to the childs and adults achievements. Most that is in a poor social status tend to be poorly educated and flip children out of marriage which append an extra strain to the families which can result in physical harm to the child. Adults with children that struggle to feed, clothe and stick out their children are easily stressed and at times react in extreme punishment to the children blaming the child for the situation that the family is currently in. Once children are exposed to domestic violence and violence upon themselves then the steering wheel usually continues from generation to generation. Not being able to break the hertz can be a factor of poor education. Poor education is part of living in poor cities urban and rural. Families that are poor are only accepted by those that are like them, poor.So families that are in these communities seem to be stuck in the social status and rhythm method of birth control. Not knowing how to land out or afraid to get out of that status. If that status is something a person has always known some allow for not think anything different than that status being a normal way of life. According to Fantuzzo, J., Fusco, R., Mohr, W., Perry, M. (2007), during violence witnessed by children the perpetrators were more likely to bearrested then times when children were not present. The police officers were concern that it was of great importance to send a message the violence is wrong. When it comes to domestic violence children are likely to have serious issue with development.These children tend to be more withdrawn from others and have poor social skills. There are many agencies that help assist the children in cases whe re the children are in danger from others. Such agencies are child protected services (CPS). Services such as CPS assist in placing child in home that will help to protect them from violence and neglect. With all of the research that has been done on how violence affects children in poverty there is no accuracy to the full impact of violence and children. According to Koch (2000), The child poverty rate has declined slowly since 1993, and the rate of black child poverty is the lowest in history. But 13.5 million American children still live in poverty the highest rate of any industrialized country.Conservatives attribute the decline to welfare reform, which forced millions of single welfare mothers to go to work. But child advocates like the Childrens Defense Fund say that progress in reducing child poverty has slowed markedly and that cuts in social service programs made the poorest families poorer. Today the rich still get richer and it seems that the poor continue to get poorer and the children of these poor families are the ones that are suffering the most. Most of the child poverty is in inner cities (urban areas). Families feed to urban areas for fall in opportunities for themselves and their families but it has not improved these families quality of life. These families want to give their children a better chance to succeed by moving to these urban areas but that idea seems to be failing. Some will say that these families suffer from being dependent on welfare dependency but in true statement these child suffer because wages are to low and housing is too high for their parents to be able to make ends meet and try to get ahead of the system. With welfare assistance these children would not have food to eat and medical care. Welfare assistance assists the parents to help impart for the child when their financial income does not adequately provide for the child (Koch, 2000).The United States is supposed to have the most wealth but with that wealth the United States in addition has the highest child poverty as illustrated in the above chart (Koch, 2000). Most families that fall in to the poverty level make minimum wage jobs and will never be ableto get out of the poverty level. With these families they are usually poor educated which greatly impacts their earnings. Since some families work more than one job to try to make ends meet there is not time to try to better educate them. The children of these families learn from example and will continue to develop the habits of their parents. Working low paying jobs to provide food, clothing and shelter from their children will continue to be the pattern and education will be far down on the list (Koch, 2000).There has been some change to welfare reform law called likeable Choice, this changes has made it easier for the government to be able to contract religious groups to provide social services to the poor. many a(prenominal) programs have come from this reform like Big Brothers/Bi g Sisters which is a mentoring program that helps children see a different way of life and have a positive role model to help shape up these poor children to stay in school, go to college and understand that though they may come from poor families does not mean that they have to continue in the path of their parents.These programs help children to gain confidence in the child. These programs also cut first time drug use by half and violent acts by a third. Although faith based organizations cannot replace the government programs faith based organization over lap government programs by 75 percent which include medical aid, housing, help pay bills for heating and water and educational programs to help those get back on their feet to help better provide for their families (Koch, 2000). Poverty affects everyone not only if the people living in poverty. The group that is most affected by poverty is the child. Without proper care and basic needs taken care of these children of poverty w ill become ill and some of these children die. These children have poor education and many do not stay in school to get there high school diploma.The children of poverty usually drop out of school to help provide for those that are in the home assisting their parents in paying the bills and providing food. These jobs are once again low paying jobs and the cycle continues. Without proper education the pattern will never end, with government assistance and faith based organizations to help these families and mentor their children will help for these children to get out of the poor status and has a chance to get off government assistance in the future. Everyone needs to be aware that although the United States is considered a pie-eyed country, there is poverty in the United States and the people needto work together to break the cycle and make sure that the child are taken care of, so they can live a productive, healthy and happy life.ReferencesDuncan, G., Yeung, W., Brooks-Gunn, J., Smith, J. (1998). How much does childhood poverty affect the life chances of children? American Sociological Review, 63(3), 406-423. Retrieved April 4, 2010, from ABI/ depose Complete. (Document ID 30936057). Fantuzzo, J., Fusco, R., Mohr, W., Perry, M. (2007). Domestic Violence and ChildrensPresence A Population-based Study of Law Enforcement Surveillance of DomesticViolence. daybook of Family Violence, 22(6), 331-340. doi10.1007/s10896-007-9080-4. Koch, K. (2000, April 7). Child poverty. CQ Researcher, 10, 281-304. Retrieved April 4, 2010, from CQ Researcher Online, http//library.cqpress.com/cqresearcher/cqresrre2000040700. Macionis, J.J. (2006) Society The Basics Eighth Edition, Published by Prentice-Hall Poverty and Women in the United States. (2001). In Encyclopedia of Women and Gender SexSimilarities and Differences and the Impact of Society on Gender. Retrieved fromhttp//www.credoreference.com/entry/estwomen/poverty_and_women_in_the_united_states

Saturday, April 13, 2019

Ge Imagination Breakthrough Essay Example for Free

Ge idea Breakthrough EssayCan he hope to change a company whose growth was set by acquisitions and productivity improvement into an organic growth company dependent on innovation, entrepreneurship and risk fetching particularly in such a large complex performance driven corporation? reaction 2a Yes, Immelt is relying on technological leadership, commercial excellence and global expansion to provide unstoppable opportunities and expand GEs business base. He wanted to use GEs size and diversity as sources of strength and to drive growth by investing in places and in ways that others could not well follow. As a counter effect of 1st Jan 2005 deadline for emission regulations it was predicted that there would be a fascinate in demand for old products, leaving little market for EVO in 2005. These old models were in ready inventory and with much better discounts. 3c Continual redefinition of the global EVO product and the failure to make hybrid commercially viable * Initially GE decided to develop EVO country specific during IB meeting but it was not viable because of low requirements. * Recognizing the international constraints the EVO was also developed as a product concept orbiculate Modular Locomotive.Design developed around set of standard components that could be building to diametrical requirements. * GML also helped GE in decrease the response time in international tender processing, reducing the amount spent in non recurring engineering, and reducing the time between order amp the sale. * GE was also adaptable to specific international requirements such as Kazakhstans condition to transfer the fiction operations to their country. This was a part of GEs international strategy In country, for country.

Thursday, April 11, 2019

Employee Resourcing Essay Example for Free

Employee Resourcing EssayEdwards, Scott and Raju (p. 71, 2003) decl ar defined the term recruitment as organizational practices and policies developed for the primary purpose of motivating applicants to apply, remain in the candidate pool, and accept offers. Recruitment has been tradition whollyy considered to have a minor role in the hiring process. Earlier the term recruitment to the hiring managers was primarily a means to indentify and exercising the sources, for instance the print media, which would give the maximum fall output in impairment of acts from shiny candidates. The importance of recruitment has incr tranquillized multi-fold in recent times.This has been due to trends in 1990s like the changes in market which has necessitated a aim for a stupendous charm force of specialized grinds, and the internet which has given a wide platform for both the recruiters and job searchers to come in contact with each another(prenominal) (Edwards, Scott and Raju, p. 71 , 2003). As a result of these trends the organizations have come to a scenario that not many great deal power apply when a job is posted. Even when the organization has selected a candidate it can no protracted be assumed that they would be accepting these offers.Hence, there is an change magnitude aw beness among plenty who take contend of a partys recruitment that the process covers far more than merely looking out for sources where the advertisements for job openings are to be put. This report gives an overview of the recruitment trends and weft practices in recent times in UK, the factors impacting these trends and pick practices in the country. Recruitment trends in UK in recent times The recruitment practices of organizations in UK have depictn a drastic change in the recent times.Various practices and conditions are seen to exist in the organizations these days, which were not present a few decades ago like provision of creches, job-sharing, part-time work, and home -working. on that point is also a lot of stress on gender equality by the divers(a) companies. For instance, banks are seen to be the pioneers in devising various schemes to hire and retain women. Another of these trends is also to review policies such as those which employ to encourage early retirement based on various conditions (Hendry, p. 42, 1995). in that respect have been some excess schemes like performance related pays, which brought about the appraisal management system to fore. The trends for various organizations in UK is to use systems like the 360 feedback system for performance related pays, to motivate their employees so that they stay and work with the company and see this translated to an increase in the pay packages (Anderson, p. 130, 2005). Internet boom has been seen to impact all the aspects of businesses. Recruitment is no exception, and has seen a major change in the way companies recruit population.The trend to adopt internet as a means to recruit the gr eat unwashed, has also seen in face of the increasing number of companies looking to recruit people. The ease of finding people has increased as the companies can now access databases of people living in far off places in a short time. The online recruitment activity in UK increased by 30% for August 2007, from last year August 2006 (Monster, p. 1, 2007) For the managerial vacancies, the trend is that the vacancies are fil lead from the indispensable roil market while the senior management positions are as likely filled upcountryly as externally.This trend means that on the supply side there has been an increase in juvenile entrants in the labor market while on the demand side the organizations have a need for juvenile managerial recruits. Selection Practices in UK in recent times Swift and Robertson (2000) cite some(prenominal) surveys conducted for selection practices to take out that the employers use a wide range of selection techniques depending upon the type of jobs for which the people are being recruited. They also said that the survey showed that no one method for selection was utilize as a standardized or stand-alone technique in small, middle, and even large coat corporations.The nigh utilise current selection practices were found to be application forms, interviews with single interviewer, panel interviewers, personality tests, references, ability tests, selection centers, CVs, and group selection centers. Despite the many reports of unreliability and invalidity, traditional selection methods of interview, application form and references are the most popular selection practices used. Of these, personal interviews are considered to be the most astray criticized method of selection, and the third most popular toll behind reference checking and application forms.The more civilise techniques like the assignment centers and psychological testing are relatively less used in UK. though there has been a rise in the number of psychometric test s used by large size corporations while selecting new recruits, the traditional methods are still the most common tools for selection (Brewster, Mayrhofer and Morley, p. 60, 2004). Brewster, Mayrhofer and Morley (2004) also point out that there has been a rise in the flexible working practices in UK, in extra the non-standard contracts.There has been a rise in flexible contracts related to salary packages like sharing profits, origination of performance incentive and also flexibility in the working hours. Changing environment in UK in the last few decades Organizations in UK faced the impact of the economic changes that occurred in 1980s through the 1990s. There were changes in the economic environment, labor law, government labor market policy, demographic changes and also the political climate, all of which had an impact on the organizations and hence their personnel management policies.There was a severe recession of 1980-81, followed by a period of growth till the early 1990s and again a slump in the last quarter of 1990s when the economic growth ceased (Hendry, p. 23, 1995). Due to the recession in the country there was a need for bringing in more foreign currency, hence imports became cheaper and foreign firms were drawn to the UK market. altogether of these brought about a collapse in the manufacturing sector which could not keep up with the measures taken by the government to bring up the recession.The industries began to restructure and this brought about the internationalization of various firms due to acquisitions and mergers (Hendry, p. 25, 1995). The trend for internationalization was present in UK but was chiefly restricted to Europe both in terms of commerce and movement of capital. But the 1980s and 1990s saw the companies expand overseas in other countries to look for newer market and / or use cheaper labor due to the inherently wealthy labor market (Hendry, p. 27, 1995).There were other changes for instance the demographic and social ch anges brought about by the education system, which meant that more people were skilful in higher education, and hence the labor force fell sharply through the 1980s. However, the proportion of women introduction the labor market started to rise. Politically too UK saw marked changes as the Thatcher government gave way to new governments and different work related policies as well as the overall policies (Hendry, p. 40, 1995). Effects of impertinent surroundings on Labor MarketsAll the changes in the UK environment affected the personnel management practices by the organizations. The piece above gave a brief on some of the major environment changes while this section would be giving the impact of the changes on the labor market and the next section would give the corresponding consequences in the recruitment and selection process. The collapse of the industrial segment in UK had far reaching impacts on the labor market. There was large scale unemployment which was well over 3 mil lion for almost five years, with large regional imbalances.There were forced redundancies and many of the units were closed down. This made the companies look out for increased measures in productivity by using flexible working practices. This also led to the sharp demarcations between the various levels of employees. The slump led to internationalization in two ways. First the people in the middle row who were traditionally the labors increasingly sent their offspring to universities for higher studies. This led to an increase in the number of people qualified tor white collar and professional jobs, and the number of labors decreased.Organizations in UK hence started looking to countries in Asia and Africa for pick this labor gap. There were also direct acquisitions which led to foreign companies acquiring stakes in UK companies, which led to internationalization. The internationalization brought people from different cultures in contact with each other on regular basis. This mea nt that the people needed to be culturally conditioned to blend in easily with the increasingly changing work environment. The increase in the number of women in the industry at various levels brought about massive changes in the working culture of the organizations.There were issues like employee safety and newer incentives were introduced to attract employees like facilities of creches, providing pick-up and drop facilities. Effects of foreign Environment on Recruitment Process The labor market in UK has traditionally being tight due to the reasons outlined above. The market was affected due to two important events foot-and-mouth disease and 9/11 crisis. These events brought about crisis in the financial markets, a fall in tourism and other related activities, olibanum increasing the unemployment.However, in spite of these changes the labor market remains a challenge for recruiters in terms of recruitment and selection (Brewster, Mayrhofer and Morley, p. 48, 2004). The recruiter s need to attract people to work in their organizations, which is the first important step. The scrap step is to follow a rigid but effective selection process which would ensure that the decent people have been selected to work in the company. Recruitment and selection process are seen to be the most important functions of Human Resource Management process.This is because an effective recruitment and selection process ensures an efficient labor force while a poor one might have negative effects to the companys productivity which are long lasting. The companies prefer that their employees are sources both internally and externally, so that the internal employees are motivated and fresh blood is brought into the company which is necessary for innovation. The rise in technology especially the internet has seen to it that the companies can have a diverse work force.The large companies have also used software technologies to use databases to keep track of their employees for checking their performance levels which would air the process of internal recruitment. UK companies traditionally pet to fill their positions internally especially for managerial recruitments, though this is changing in the face of internationalization. Various organizations are also seen to improve the process of re-training and provide attractive incentives like performance related packages for recruiting and retaining employees (Brewster, Mayrhofer and Morley, p. 0, 2004).Effects of External Environment on Selection Process After potential candidates apply for the position, the selection process must ensure that the most promising candidates are selected for the positions. This is again a challenge to the recruiters because of the increasing stress set on the employees to excel not only in their job but also added skills like team-spirit and adapting to change. many a(prenominal) of the positions require that the candidate must be comfortable for working in newer locations, which was traditionally limited to people in the sales and marketing department.In addition, the potential candidates must also be abreast with the steadfast changing technological environment, and be able to cope up with it. All these must be the elements of the selection process, which means a high burden for people designing the process to ensure only the remediate candidates, are selected (Brewster, Mayrhofer and Morley, p. 60, 2004). As is already mentioned above, personal interview though is the most criticized, is still the most preferable by recruiters in UK. The reason for this is probably the importance the company people give to personal judgment.With the increasing number of people coming from different regions and countries, references and applications are considered to be the most important tools in the selection process. The reference checking is done with due diligence and the responses are always recorded. In many cases, the companies also go in for reference checking by e mploying private agencies to check up on the potential candidate. Application forms are of course the necessary input for any further steps in the selection process (Brewster, Mayrhofer and Morley, p. 60, 2004).

Wednesday, April 10, 2019

Magnetic Tape Essay Example for Free

Magnetic Tape EssayMagnetic enterline is a medium for charismatic recording, energize of a thin magnetizable coating on a long, narrow strip of plastic film. It was developed in Germany, based on magnetized wire recording. Devices that record and play back audio and video victimisation magnetic tape are tape recorders and video tape recorders. A device that stores electronic computer info on magnetic tape is a tape drivOver years, magnetic tape put forward suffer from adulteration called sticky-shed syndrome. Caused by absorption of moisture into the binder of the tape, it can render the tape unusable. MeritsCapacity* One of the secern advantages of magnetic tape is its capacity for keep uping data. Magnetic tape was the first medium able to hold a feature-length movie on a bittie, inexpensive device, thus enabling the home video food market of the 1980s. In addition, compact cassettes can hold music on both sides, giving them a 90-minute bring playing time, whic h is even greater than most CDs.Editing* Magnetic tape is also easy to erase using a traditional linear-editing brass. This can involve duplicating a portion of a tape to a master reel, or physically cutting the tape and attaching the desired portions together with glue, splicing cement or adhesive tape. Editing in this manner requires no picky computer equipment and may be less(prenominal) expensive and/or easier to learn than nonlinear digital editing.DEMERITSGeneration Loss* One of the disadvantages of magnetic tape is generation loss, which refers to the fact that each successive copy of a tape loses quality compared to the original. This can make it difficult to use magnetic tape for editing-intensive projects, or when extremely high fidelity is important. Digital media, on the other hand, can be copied and reproduced indefinitely with no visible or audible difference among the original and any of its copies.Durability* Another problem with magnetic tape is its tendency to stretch disclose over time, causing the quality of the data to deteriorate. On old video tapes, this generally appears in the conformity of poor audio, and picture data can eventually suffer as well. Over time magnetic tape acquires a layer of magnetic debris from recording and playback heads, which may need to be cleaned sporadically to continue functioning.Mechanical Complexity* The mechanical complexity needed to use magnetic tape is another(prenominal) disadvantage of the medium. Items like cassette and VHS tapes include deuce separate reels, as well as a appliance for exposing a small portion of the tape inside a player or recording device. Reel-to-reel tape players use multiple motors and moving parts, each of which is susceptible to mechanical failure. In the realm of digital media, gimcrack-based storehouse uses no moving parts, thus eliminating this problem.Advantages and Disadvantages of a USB Flash DriveFebruary 27, 2012Advantages and disadvantagesAdvantagesCompared to hard drives, audacious drives use minor power, have no fragile moving parts, and for most capacities are small and light. Data stored on film drives is impervious to mechanical shock, magnetic fields, scratches and dust. These properties make them suitable for transporting data from place to place and keeping the data readily at hand. Flash drives also store data densely compared to many removable media. In mid-2009, 256 GB drives became available, with the ability to hold many times more data than a DVD or even a Blu-ray disc,2 Most personal computers support USB as of 2010. Flash drives implement the USB mass fund device class so that most modern operating systems can read and write to them without set device drivers. The pip drives present a simple block-structured logical social unit to the host operating system, secrecy the individual complex implementation details of the various underlying flash memory devices.The operating system can use any file system or block a ddressing scheme. Some computers can conjure up up from flash drives. Specially manufactured flash drives are available that have a unsound rubber or metal casing designed to be waterproof and virtually unbreakable. These flash drives retain their memory after being submerged in water, and even through a machine wash. Leaving such a flash drive out to dry completely before allowing accepted to run through it has been known to result in a working drive with no hereafter problems. Channel Fives Gadget Show cooked one of these flash drives with propane, froze it with dry ice, submerged it in various acidic liquids, ran over it with a jeep and fired it against a wall with a mortar. A company specializing in recovering lost data from computer drives managed to recover all the data on the drive.42 All data on the other removable retentiveness devices tested, using optical or magnetic technologies, were destroyed.DisadvantagesMain article Flash memoryLimitationsLike all flash memory devices, flash drives can sustain only a limited number of write and erase cycles before the drive fails.43unreliable beginning?44 This should be a consideration when using a flash drive to run application software package or an operating system. To address this, as well as space limitations, some developers have produced special versions of operating systems (such as Linux in Live USB)45 or commonplace applications (such as Mozilla Firefox) designed to run from flash drives. These are typically optimized for size and configured to place temporary or intermediate files in the computers main RAM rather than store them temporarily on the flash drive. Most USB flash drives no longer include a write-protect mechanism, although a small number have a hurl on the housing of the drive itself to keep the host computer from writing or modifying data on the drive. Write-protection makes a device suitable for repairing virus-contaminated host computers without risk of infecting the USB flash drive itself. A write-locked SD card in a USB flash card reader adapter is an effective way to avoid any writes on the flash medium.The SD card as a WORM device has an essentially unlimited life. A drawback to the small size is that they are easily misplaced, left behind, or otherwise lost. This is a particular problem if the data they contain are sensitive (see data security). As a consequence, some manufacturers have added encryption computer hardware to their drivesalthough software encryption systems which can be used in conjunction with any mass storage medium achieve the same thing. Most drives can be attached to keychains, necklaces and lanyards. The USB plug is usually fitted with a removable and easily lost protective cap, or is retractable. USB flash drives are more expensive per unit of storage than large hard drives, but are less expensive in capacities of a a few(prenominal) tens of gigabytes as of 2011 Maximum available capacity is increasing with time, but is less t han larger hard drives. This sense of balance is changing, but the rate of change is slowing..Most USB based flash technology integrates a printed circuit menu with a metal tip which is simply soldered on. As a result the stress point is where the two pieces join. Some manufacturers quality control does not ensure a proper solder temp supercharge weakening the stress point. Since many Flash Drives stick out from a users laptop or PC they are likely to be bumped repeatedly in their life time and may break at the stress point. Most of the time a break at the stress point results in long-lived damage to the printed circuit board where the joint is torn from the circuit. However, some manufacturers produce discreet flash drives that do not stick out and others use a solid metal uni-body that has no easily distinct stress point.

Monday, April 8, 2019

History of Gladiatorial Games Essay Example for Free

History of prizefighterial Games EssayHistory of prizefighterial games Origins Early literary sources seldom agree on the origins of prizefighters and the gladiator games.1 In the late 1st coulomb BC, Nicolaus of Damascus believed they were Etruscan.2 A generation later, Livy wrote that they were first held in 310 BC by the Campanians in celebration of their victory over the Samnites.3 Long after the games had ceased, the 7th century AD source Isidore of Seville derived Latin lanista (manager of gladiators) from the Etruscan word for executioner, and the title of Charon (an official who accompanied the dead from the Roman gladiatorial arena) from Charun, psychopomp of the Etruscan underworld. 4 Roman historians emphasised the gladiator games as a foreign import, most likely Etruscan. This preference informed most regulation histories of the Roman games in the early modern era.5Reappraisal of the evidence supports a Campanian origin, or at to the lowest degree a borrowing, fo r the games and gladiators.6 The earliest known Roman gladiator schools (ludi) were in Campania.7 Tomb frescoes from Paestum (4th century BC) show polar fighters, with helmets, spears and shields, in a propitiatory funeral blood-rite that anticipates early Roman gladiator games.8 Compared to these images, supporting evidence from Etruscan tomb-paintings is tentative and late. The Paestum frescoes may represent the continuation of a much older tradition, acquired or inherited from Greek colonists of the 8th century BC.9Livy dates the earliest Roman gladiator games to 264 BC, in the early stages of Romes First Punic War against Carthage. Decimus Iunius Brutus Scaeva had three gladiator pairs fight to the death in Romes cattle market Forum (Forum Boarium) to honor his dead father, Brutus Pera. This is described as a munus (plural munera), a commemorative duty owed the manes of a dead ancestor by his descendants.10 The gladiator eccentric used (according to a single, later source), w as Thracian.11 but the development of the munus and its gladiator types was most strongly influenced by Samniums support for Hannibal and subsequent punitive expeditions by Rome and her Campanian allies the earliest and most frequently mentioned type was the Samnite.12The war in Samnium, immediately afterwards, was attended with equal danger and an equally glorious conclusion. The enemy, besides their different warlike preparation, had made their battle-line to glitter with new and splendid arms. There were two corps the shields of the one were inlay with gold, of the other with silverThe Romans had already heard of these splendid accoutrements, but their generals had taught them that a soldier should be rough to touch on, not adorned with gold and silver but putting his trust in iron and in courageThe Dictator, as decreed by the senate, celebrated a triumph, in which by far the finest show was afforded by the captured armour. So the Romans made use of the splendid armour of their enemies to do honour to their gods while the Campanians, in number of their pride and in hatred of the Samnites, equipped after this fashion the gladiators who furnished them diversion at their feasts, and bestowed on them the name Samnites. (Livy 9.40)13Livys account skirts the funereal, sacrificial function of early Roman gladiator combats and underlines the later theatrical ethos of the gladiator show splendidly, exotically armed and armoured barbarians, treacherous and degenerate, are dominated by Roman iron and inherent courage.14 His plain Romans virtuously dedicate the magnificent spoils of war to the Gods. Their Campanian allies stage a dinner entertainment using gladiators who may not be Samnites, but play the Samnite role. Other groups and tribes would join the cast total as Roman territories expanded. Most gladiators were armed and armoured in the manner of the enemies of Rome.15 The munus became a morally interpretative form of historic enactment in which the only honourable option for the gladiator was to fight well, or else die well.

Sunday, April 7, 2019

Mosquito Trapper Using Sugar and Yeast Essay Example for Free

Mosquito Trapper Using scraping and barm EssayI. Problem (Question)How to proceed mosquito bites and sickness like Dengue that we can get from mosquitoes? How can we prevent spread of mosquitoes in our house without buying with high-priced electric car mosquito killer lamps, insect killer randomness or any former(a) device that is too pricy for killing insects and mosquitoes?II. TitleMosquito Trapper Using Sugar And YeastIII. IntroductionOur assemblage observed that many people especially children are prone in getting sickness from mosquitoes and may suffer sickness like Dengue and Malaria that may lead to death. Our group also observed that we can create a mosquito trapper and also a mosquito killer using recycled and improvise materials. In this, we can save more money and it is rubberr to use than mosquito killer lamps, insect killer racket, mosquito coil, mosquito sprays and other mosquito or insect killers that are not safe with children. Our idea of a mosquito trap per using sugar and yeast may be dirty and unpleasant to see in our front yards, but as mentioned, it is safe and is cheap. It is also easy to create it and we can save more of our money instead of buying electric mosquito or insect killer devices.IV. MaterialsWater, Brown sugar, Yeast, 2-liter or 1.5 liter bottle, Scissors, Tape, Black cover (optional)V. Procedure burn up the bottle in half. Mix brown sugar with hot water and cool it down. Pour it in the bottom half of the bottle and add the yeast (do not mix it). Place the funnel part, tiptop down, into the other half of the bottle and tape it together if desired. We can also wrap the bottle with something gloomy (mosquitoes are also attracted or drawn to the color black), leaving the top uncovered and place it exterior in an area away from your normal gathering area.

Saturday, April 6, 2019

Diffusion and Osmosis Shown In Solutions Essay Example for Free

Diffusion and Osmosis Shown In Solutions EssayThis lab, title Diffusion and Osmosis, was centered around the diffusion crossways a electric electric cellular membrane and how exactly materials move and diffuse in concentrations. Both diffusion and osmosis ar readys of bowel movement that are part of passive transport dealing with cell membranes. Diffusion is where the solutes move from an compass of graduate(prenominal) concentration to a low concentration. Water goes through the cell membranes by diffusion. Osmosis is specifically the movement of water system through membranes. Since osmosis and diffusion are both part of passive transport, this means that they do not require energy or pumps. There are contrary purlieus created due to diffusion. There are hypotonic, hypertonic, and isosmotic environments. Hypotonic is when the ascendant has a lower solute concentration compared to the water potential. The hypertonic solution has a high solute concentration and lowe r water potential. In an isotonic solution, in that location is no net movement and thither is an equal concentration of solutes and water. In our lab, we modeled diffusion and osmosis with a hospital scenario.It is important for an IV solution to have salts in it so the water and solute can be equal to create an isotonic environment. If there wasnt, there would either be a hypotonic causing the cell to burst, or there would be hypertonic causing the cell to shrink. We created models of living cells by using dialysis tubing. The dialysis tube represented the cell membrane to act as selectively permeable to water and some solutes. We observed antithetic solutes (NaCl, Ovalbumin, Glucose, Sucrose, and Water) in the dialysis tubing.The bother was what environment the solutes would create and whether water would diffuse in or out of the cell. I predicted that all of the tubes forget be in a hypotonic environment after the 30 minutes because there is a higher concentration of water out of doors the cell. The water will diffuse inside the cell, therefore the cell will gain weight. We took the initial weight of each tube with the solute inside, the final examination weight, and then after took the pct variety in weight. The control of the experiment was the model cell where there was waterinside and outside the cell. My information proved my hypothesis and led me to conclude that all of the solutions were in a hypotonic environment.For the trice part of the experiment we were to think of an inquiry. The purpose was to identify concentrations of sucrose solutions that we were given. We were to find what solution was closest to world isotonic in order to identify which of them was water. There were 6 different solutions that we observed. There were red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple solutions. For my separate inquiry, I used a white tater vine to be fixed in the solutions. I found that the potato does not shrink because it has a cell wall which supports and maintains a plant cells structure. I predicted that the potato would anticipate the same size in the blue solution because it would have an isotonic environment. I thought that if the potato was placed in a hypotonic environment, then the percent change in circle would be greater than if placed in a hypertonic environment.Materials and MethodsMy tested hypothesis was that all of the dialysis tubes (cells) would have a hypotonic environment. If the dialysis tubes were placed in the beaker for 30 minutes, then after the 30 minutes, the water would diffuse in the cell, causing it to gain weight.For the first influence, I created model cells with different solutions to determine the rate of diffusion. The weights with the filled cell models can determine rate and direction of diffusion by measuring the percent change of mass and determining the environment after the experiment. A solid control for the procedure is to use water because that is in an isotonic environment, signification that both concentrations are equal. There were four solutions that were used in the experiment sucrose, NaCl, glucose, and ovalbumin and the control water. I took the five dialysis tubings which were acting as cells and filled them with 10 mL of each solution.We tortuous each end but made sure to leave enough space at the slip by for water to diffusein the cell. The initial weight was taken and recorded in a data table. The five cells were placed in a beaker filled with water for 30 minutes. After the 30 minutes, the cells were weighed, and the final weight was recorded in the data table, and then the percent change was calculated. The materials used in this procedure were beakers, water, sucrose, glucose, NaCl, ovalbumin, 20 cm-long dialysis tubing and balances.In the inquiry, I predicted that the blue solution was water and that it would have an isotonic environment, meaning there would be no percent change.I first cut the potatoes into 6 cylinders of the same si ze by using a cork. I got six beakers and filled each with 20 mL of the different color-coated solutions with different concentrations (orange, red, yellow, green, blue purple). The initial mass of each potato cylinder was taken before placing in the solution. I placed the potatoes in the appropriate labeled beaker (1-6) of each solution and let them sit there for 30 minutes. After the 30 minutes, I took the final mass of each cylinder and calculated the percent change in mass.The materials that were used in the inquiry were potatoes, corks, pipettes, balances, scalpels, beakers, and the color-coded sucrose solutions.In this inquiry, the solutions in a hypotonic environment were red, yellow, and blue. Those solutions all had final weights that were greater than initial weights. The orange and green colors both had final weights that were little than their initial weights, which means they were in a hypertonic environment. The purple color was in an isotonic environment because the initial and final weights are the same.Discussion and ConclusionsIn conclusion, my understanding for diffusion and osmosis has been sharpened. I observed the different parts of passive transport diffusion and osmosis. They both go with the concentration gradient from an area of high to low concentration. My hypothesis for procedure 1, that all of the dialysis tubings would be in a hypotonic environment was correct. This occurred because the tubings were placed in a beaker of water. This means that there was a higher concentration of water than the solute, causing the water to diffuse in the cell after 30 minutes. When water diffuses into the cell, this causes the cell to be enlarged.Some errors I could have made in the experiments would be failure to pay attention to the timing when the tubes and potatoes were in the solutions, wrong measuring when gathering the solutions and the potatoes may have not been exactly the same size. This experiment relates to the AP Biology long ideas and Science Practices because by observing the cells, I tried to maintain equilibrium or homeostasis by world in an isotonic environment, I also used representations and models to communicate scientific theories when I used the dialysis tubings to form as cells. I properly calculated mathematics by using the percent change formula. I feel I gained more knowledge by questioning and forming my beginning hypothesis for each step.